The Washington Alliance of Technology Workers (WashTech),
a collective bargaining organization that represents science, technology,
engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workers, has sued the U.S. Department of
Homeland Security seeking to eliminate the Optional Practical Training (OPT)
program. The OPT program allows foreign
nationals on an F-1 student visa to engage in twelve months of employment
during and following a full-time course load in a U.S. educational institution. Certain STEM applicants can extend their OPT
status an additional 17 months, pursuant to an April 2008 instituted by President
George W. Bush’s administration. The OPT is often seen as a bridge to the H-1B program.
WashTech argues
that the OPT program causes actual harm to US technology workers because US
employers hire these OPT workers when the employers could be hiring these US
workers. The WashTech plaintiffs have standing to make their case. The court’s finding that
standing exists means that the case can go forward, although the court’s decision
does not speak to the likelihood of success when the substantive case is argued.
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