The long-awaited STEM
visa bill has been introduced into the House of Representatives by powerful
House Judiciary Chair Rep. Lamar Smith (R-TX).
Versions of the STEM visa bill have been pushed
in the past, but this one might be the best effort for enactment.
The STEM visa bill eliminates the 55,000 visa lottery and
reserves these visas for graduates of US Masters Programs in STEM occupations. STEM occupations include Sciences,
Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics.
The STEM visa bill includes language that limits its usage by some
on-line only and for-profit colleges. The bill is expected to have wide support from
many Congressman and Senators. Although
President Obama has not commented on the bill, the conventional wisdom is that
he would support the bill. Challenger
Mitt Romney would almost certainly support the bill. He has advocated that he would “like to
staple a green card to their diploma”.
Although allied healthcare occupations are not listed in the
current version of the bill, the bill would help allied occupations by essentially
increasing employment-based green card numbers by about 25%. Also, legislators could add healthcare occupations
to the bill prior to enactment or even after enactment.
The biggest holdup to bill is the Congressional
calendar. The calendar only has a few
more legislative days between now and the Presidential election on November 6,
2012. There may be an active “lame duck”
legislative period. The lame duck period
is the period between the elections and the introduction of the new Congress
and President in January 2013.
UPDATE (9/18/2012 11:00 AM ET): The Hill is reporting that Sen. Schumer (D-NY) will be introducing a related, although not identical, bill in the Senate. The report also indicates that Rep. Smith's bill may not only be introduced but passed this week.
I wonder on how it differs with the previously launched tier 5 youth mobility scheme visa. The provisions for availing are quite strict and that applies to both.
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